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The study included collecting (60)-blood samples from people who were attending the Children's Maternity Hospital in Babylon Province ,then the Latex test was used to diagnose Toxoplasmosis. The results of the study showed that the percentage of infection with toxoplasmosis in Babylon Province was(11.66%),the infection (IgG) for females was (9.61) out of (52)-samples, and the injury (IgM) for females was (3.84) out of (52) samples, whereas the infection was for males in relation to: IgG (0%) out of (8 samples) for the total percentage of IgG-against is(8.3%)., IgM (0%) out of (8 samples) and the total percentage of IgM- antibody is(3.3%). Upon detection of (CRP)-proteins, the study included collecting (60)blood samples for people who were referred to the Children's Maternity Hospital in Babylon Governorate, and then the(CRP)-test and its relationship to toxoplasmosis were used. The study results showed that the total percentage of active phase proteins for people with toxoplasmosis in Babylon Province, it reached 50% ((the percentage was in females by(53.84%) while the percentage in males was 25%)). The current study showed that the percentage of sensitivity of (IgG ,IgM)-antibodies is (8.3%, 3.33%) respectively while the percentage of specificity of (IgG) and (IgM)-opposites was (91.66% ,96.6%) respectively. Objectives of The Study: Because of the recent spread of toxoplasmosis infection and the increase in miscarriage rates among pregnant women, the present study aimed to determine the infection of this parasite in Babylon Governorate between males and females alike, as well as to know the prevalence of toxoplasmosis and its relationship to the active phase proteins CRP.

This review conversed about generating electricity from primary energy sources is the first stage in the process of delivering electricity to consumers followed by transmission, distribution, storage and recovery of electricity. It is an economic field in which electricity companies trade. The basic principles of electricity generation were discovered during the 1920s and early 1930s by British scientist Michael Faraday. His basic approach to generating electricity is still in use today, electricity is generated by moving a knot (loop) of wire or a copper disk between the poles of a magnet. Electricity is often generated in a power plant by electromechanical generators. It is primarily marketed by heat engines that are fueled by chemical combustion processes or nuclear fission, but it may also be propelled by other means of generating electrical energy such as the kinetic energy of flowing water and wind. Other energy sources include solar photovoltaic and geothermal energy

Biomedical engineering and engineering technology in medical devices is very important as the rapid development of technology, the increase in diseases, and the presence of many medical and technical problems for some medical devices that need engineering solutions for medical devices, which leads to an increasing demand for medical engineers in order to deal with the increasingly complex biological problems. The need for a medical engineer is increasing every day. The research also deals with solving engineering problems in medical and life devices. In medical companies specialized in the manufacture of medical devices, or those specialized in the maintenance and sale of medical devices, or research centers such as universities which research the development of medical devices and analyze, understand and solve engineering problems and develop and invent new engineering devices.

Engineering control systems for satellites and drones, as drones are complex technical systems in which no pilot sits. But the name of these planes does not fully indicate the way in which these planes operate. In fact, it does not direct itself completely, but also needs a pilot who sits in the guidance station on the ground, and controls it remotely in a wireless way by means of engineering control, engineering robots, engineering electronic devices and remote control. In fact "Drones" require that they have a pilot at a ground station. This ground pilot is responsible for driving it, ensuring that it does not occur in any accidents, and intervenes in emergency situations. But he does not do this with a joystick like a toy plane’s, but rather he has to determine the plane’s trajectory points, and then the plane directs itself according to these coordinates using its automatic system, that is under the guidance of its automated flight system. “This system is not very different from that of large, modern passenger transport aircraft, which fly long distances completely automatically using autopilot,” says Schmidt, an aviation expert.

The spread of this disease is attributed to two reasons: The first is the inability to detect infection in the early stages, as it does not show pathological symptoms until after the cyst has increased in size, which leads to pressure on the adjacent tissues, and the second reason is the loss of treatment means, and this disease is similar in severity. This study aims to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of Ricinus comminus leaves aqueous extract on the viability of the primary larvae of Echinococcuss granulosus In vitro. Water bags were collected from livers of infected sheep in the Najaf massacre. The number and viability of these rhizomes were calculated by adding (1 ml) of the initial head suspension to (1 ml) of each concentration of the aqueous extract of the plant. The study showed that the percentage of vital rosettes decreased from 97% to 38% at concentration (10) mg / ml per minute (180). While at this particular time (180 minute), the percentage of infection decreased from 96% to 0% at concentration of 20 mg/ml we conclude that the inhibitory effect of the plant extract to the interference with the enzymes of the respiratory chain containing the thiol group (sulfur - hydrogen. SH).

Introduction: Pediculosis is a common health problem. Many studies had implemented to show prevalence of head lice infestation, but assessment of knowledge and awareness level regarding it, had never been studied in Najaf. The present study designed to be the first investigation at this topic. Objectives & Methods: Questionnaires were answered by 300 biology department students their ages (18-24) years during February-May in 2020 in Najaf Province. Multinomial regression models were used to analyze the predictor variables of pediculosis students’ knowledge. Results: Out of 300 participants included, (98%) correctly answered about prevention & eradication, (88.0%) about infectivity aspects which considered a good informative level. Moderate level of information about lice biology (71.3%), transmission and clinical features (64.3%). While infestation likelihood (58.3%), and treatment (52.3%) aspects appeared mild awareness level toward pediculosis, lice survival aspects (40.5%) showed a weak knowledge level. (82.3%) of the participants felt ashamed if their child/ren or family member/s infested with pediculosis. Conclusions: The overall percentage of correct answers was about 67.13%, it is substandard knowledge level regarding pediculosis in the present study