Saeed Hilal Khudhair Alhasani

During every phone call the mobile phone, come into close contact with strongly contaminated human body areas with hands to hands, and hands to other areas like mouth, nose, and ears [10]. Mobile phones touch faces, ears, lips, and hands of different users thus they may be serves as reservoirs of different pathogens [11]. This study was designed to determine the role of the mobile phones in the transmission of methicillin-resistance Staph. aureus. Methodology: The cross-sectional study was done in the college of health and medical technology/ Kufa- Najaf- Iraq. Three hundred swab samples from mobile phones were collected from the students and staff of the college from November- 2015- February-2016 and divided into three groups categorized according to the site of collection (from the mobile phones) as follows: earpiece, keypad or touch screen, and mouthpiece. All samples were cultured, and the resulting isolates were identified and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility test by standard procedures (Kirby-Bauer method).Methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus was detected by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based on mecA gene. Results: Keypad or touch screen was occupied the highest percentage (58.74%) of bacterial contamination among other regions i. e. earpiece (26.7%) and mouthpiece (14.83%).Coagulase-negative Staph. aureus was predominant (41.83%) bacterial genus among other Gram-positive genera. Other Gram-positive bacteria had different ratios; there were 28.37%, 19.71%, 8.65%, 0.96% and 0.048 for Micrococcus spp., Bacillus spp. Methicillin-sensitive Staph. aureus (MSSA), Methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus (MRSA), and Enterococcus faecalis, respectively. On the other hand, Gram-negative bacteria gave different percentages, ranging from 53.57% for E. coli to 3.57% for Salmonella spp. Molecular detection was revealed the presence of mecA gene in only two isolates of Staph. aureus. Conclusion: Mobile phones may serve as vehicles of transmission of methicillinresistance Staph. aureus.

Seroimmunological study for Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen among Healthy Blood Donors in Diwaniyah - Iraq

Recurrent abortion consider as one of the most common problem in world. There are different causes associated with recurrent abortion, these may be occur due to complication of microorganism infection or associated with immunological disturbance like abortion caused by Anti-phospholipid syndrome, or associated with SLE. The anti-b2glucoprotien antibodies have a role in abortion. In this study, we wish to determine whether there is a relationship between the levels of these anti-b2glucoprotien antibodies and abortion. Thirty females patients with spontaneous abortion (10 of them with Antiphospholipid syndrome,10 of them with systemic lupus erthymatosus and final 10 with toxoplasmosis with ages ranged between (20-46) where taken from (Al-Hussein Medical City/Kerbala). Control group consisted of 20 healthy people who were free from history of abortion who matched in age and gender with patients. B2gp(IgM&IgG) EASIA Kit, generic assay) and was studied using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. T-test and ANOVA and Pearson correlation used to analyze results by using SPSS version 24. P-value ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. The patients with age range blow 30 years show high percent(63.3%) among the other groups .most of the patients have high percent of 3 times abortion were reported in all different groups .The mean value of anti-B2gP-I IgG (45.354) show highly a significant difference results in aborted patients with APS and significant difference in patients with SLE when compared with controls groups. the Anti-B2gPI IgM not give statistically significant difference when camper to health cases. we conclude that the Anti-B2GPI IgG levels were increased significantly in aborted females with APS and SLE .

Breast cancer is considered the most wide spread tumor among woman, occupying almost 15% of all cancers among woman population. The last of this disease years in Iraqi were increase in incidence rate of this disease. . This study was designed to determine the immunohistochemically for breast cancer by using tissue microarray (TMA) technique. Two TMAS recipient blocks were made and constructed for sample. Both two TMAS contain 30 samples of Iraqi breast cancer patient and normal kidney tissue for control, each donor sample were represented in duplicated, cores were transferred from each donor patient samples to the recipient block, sections from the sample slides cutting and potted on charge slide then stained these sections with hematoxylin and Eosin (H and E) stained then immunohistochemically (IHC) studied for Ki-67 for the TMAs. Ki67 is a nuclear protein that is tightly linked to the cell cycle. It is a marker of proliferation and has been to stratify good and poor prognostic categories in invasive breast cancer.

اجریت الدراسة الحالیة لتقییم مستویات الدھون والتي تتضمن(المستوى الكلي للكولیستول ومستوى الكولیسترول عالي الكثافة ومستوى الكولیسترول واطئ الكثافة في بلازما الدم المأخوذ من الأشخاص الأصحاء المدخنین وغیر المدخنین لتحدید تأثیر التدخین على مقیاس كتلة الجسم (الوزن). اجریت الدراسة على ( 105 ) شخص مدخن و قسموا حسب الوزن إلى ثلاثة مجامیع وھي(وزن طبیعي و وزن فوق الطبیعي ومفرطي السمنھ) و ( 55 ) شخص غیر مدخنین قسموا بنفس الطریقة. استخدمت عدة تشخیصیة (P< كاملة لقیاس مستوى الدھون. أوضحت نتائج الدراسة وجود فرق معنوي ( 0.01 حسب مقیاس كتلة الجسم للمدخنین بین المجامیع الوزنیة الثلاث ، حیث أظھرت النتائج وجود ارتفاع معنوي في مستوى الكلي للكولیسترول ومستوى الكولیسترول منخفض الكثافة للأشخاص الذین لدیھم سمنة مفرطة أكثر من الأشخاص الذین لدیھم زیادة في الوزن مقارنتاً بالأشخاص طبیعي الوزن بینما بینت النتائج وجود انخفاض معنوي في مستوى الكولیسترول عالي الكثافة للأشخاص الذین لدیھم سمنة مفرطة أكثر من الأشخاص الذین لدیھم زیادة في الوزن مقارنتاً بالأشخاص طبیعي الوزن. كما أظھرت بین الأشخاص المدخنین وغیر المدخنین . (P< النتائج وجود فروقات معنویة ( 0.0

Visit the Elderly House A field visit to the nursing home with a number of specialist doctors, where medical tests and routine tests and free treatments

We have with a number of professors in the college equipped the college laboratory laboratory materials necessary for the analysis of several laboratory tests such as sugar analysis and blood yoya

Educational posters With a number of professors in the college, we have equipped the college laboratory with scientific posters to clarify the laboratory tests that we conduct in the laboratory