رحاب لفته محمد

A non-probability (Convenience) sample of (100) adolescent patients with major, were included in the present study. The data were collected through the utilization of the developed questionnaire which consists 4 parts: Demographic characteristics, Information regarding Thalassemia, Information regarding Deferoxamine, self injection of Deferoxamine (practice). The study was carried out at A-Zahraa Teach Ling Hospital in AL-Najaf City, 1/12/2018 – 1/4/2019, to assess Knowledge and practice of self administration about injection of Deferoxamine among adolescent thalassemia patients in al-Najef city and to find out the association between Sociodemographic characteristics and Knowledge and practice of self administration about injection of Deferoxamine. The present study findings designated that a. age group (16-18) years more frequency in this study. Most study sample in rural area, and secondary school. The overall assessment of studied domains is intermediate. The study indicates that there is a significant association between demographic data and practice except (gender, occupation of mother, type and number of family, residency). The study indicates that there is a significant association between demographic data and knowledge except gender. The researcher recommends Confirming on thalassemia teenager to have appropriate information about injection of Deferoxamine and major thalassemia care to avoid health problems during life of patient. Educational programs should be emphasized to adolescent thalassemia teenager for increasing their knowledge and interest about injection of Deferoxamine. Further studies should be conduction with a larger sample (national level) including both rural and urban populations. (12) (PDF) Information and practice of self administration about injection of Deferoxamine among adolescent thalassemia patients in al-Najef city. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354448352_Information_and_practice_of_self_administration_about_injection_of_Deferoxamine_among_adolescent_thalassemia_patients_in_al-Najef_city [accessed Oct 26 2021].

Abstract— Background: Diet contamination is a common and budding public health problem, in all countries. However, this problem has more impact on health and economy in developing countries than in developed countries but unswerving data is not available According to the World Health Organization the global incidence of illnesses is difficult to estimate, but it has been reported that in 2005 alone 1.8 million persons died from diarrheal diseases. Objective: The study aims to assess the students' knowledge and attitude of student of medical group faculties about food poisoning and to find out an association between student knowledge, attitude and their demographic characteristics. Methodology: The study is designed across –sectional study descriptive design carried out from October 2017- 20 jan18, Simple a random cluster sample collecting 200-student male and female in Kufa University. Result: The study samples are male (47%) and female (53%). The association between students' knowledge and socio-demographic characteristics the result indicated that significant relationship between attitude and stage of the study at p-value (0.05). Conclusion: Results of the study confirmed that most of the students ages ranged from 22-23 years and the majority of the study sample resident in city, family income that most of them fair sufficient income and most students living in Najaf, according the overall assessment of student knowledge about food poisoning more than half study sample with poor knowledge, the study concluded in overall assessment of Students' attitude about the food poisoning the majority the study sample with fair attitude. Recommendation: The study recommended; many study should be doing to covers a wide geographic area. conduct research to include a comparison between the private and public universities. university students should be educated by professional educators about food safety for them to get adequate nutrition. In this way, at the end of introduction of food safety which is one of the important steps of adequate nutrition from family to society, many health problems can be prevented. (12) (PDF) Knowledge and Attitude of University of Kufa Collegians about Food Poisoning. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/352169563_Knowledge_and_Attitude_of_University_of_Kufa_Collegians_about_Food_Poisoning [accessed Oct 26 2021].

Teenage Pregnancy is a social health problem that lead to serious maternal complications and adverse outcome. Across- sectional descriptive study was carried out at AL-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in AL-Najaf City, from November 1st , 2015 until February 2nd, 2017, to assess the complications of pregnancy and outcome among teenager and to find out the association between Sociodemographic characteristics and complications of pregnancy. A non–Probability (Purposive Sample) of (200) teenage primegravida mother aged from 13-19 years old, admitted to delivery room during this study. All women received standard labor management including history and complete general obstetrical examination for the presence of any pregnancy complications and followed for the mode of delivery and neonatal outcome. The data were collected by using a questionnaire, they consist of nine parts: 1st part is the Sociodemographic data. The 2nd part about past medical history that consists of (8) items. The 3rd part deals with Reproductive health; puberty, family planning, and infertility treatment. The 4th part is about antenal health care visit and tetanus toxiod. The 5th part deals with nutritional supplement .Part 6th complications of pregnancy that consists of (9) items. The 7th part Mode of delivery, the 8th part Indications of Cesarean Section, the 8th part about Fetal Outcome. Consistency of the questionnaire was resolute by a pilot study and the validity by using a panel of (12) experts. The documents were designated statistically and investigated through descriptive and inferential statistic used to analysis data. The present study findings designated that most teenage pregnant mothers were non educated , lived in urban with extended family, suffesient to some extent and with past medical diseases( Recurrent urinary tract infection). Most teenage pregnant mothers neglected the antenatal care and complicated with anemia, the mode of delivery in most teenage pregnancies were vaginal deliveries without complications during delivery of term baby with normal birth weight and a significant association between Sociodemographic statistics and complications of pregnancy. The study referes that the majority of the teenage pregnant mothers were illiterate and housewives. The majority of teenage pregnancies within suffesient to some extent and past medical diseases ( Recurrent urinary tract infection). Most of teenage mothers neglected the antenatal care, risk of anemia and low were higher among teenage pregnant mothers. Also this study referes to a strong relationship between Sociodemographic data and Complications of pregnancy. The researcher recommends confirming on pregnant teenager to have appropriate antenatal care to avoid medical problems during pregnancy. Educational programs should be emphasized to pregnant teenage mothers for increasing their knowledge about pregnancy.