حسن محمدجواد جاسم الجزائري

The Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) system is considered a pioneer system in the field of remote education. Three laboratories are designed for the Alternating Current (AC) Machine Lab, while the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is used to connect the system to the Internet by designing an interface to the system through the DIAView program, where each student has his account and a specific time to implement the experiment and write the result in a report window. In this system, teacher and students can assess the system through a specific window. The teacher can access, control and monitor the performance of the students. The teacher can evaluate each student. Student can access and control the laboratories. The methods to turn on the single-phase induction motor include Capacitors, Auto Transformer and Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). VFD is considered an advanced system at present, to which an intelligent system has been added. Moreover, an overload protection system has been introduced, where it would shut down the Lab and show an error message. The system can work as a local area and public area when connected to the university of KUFA system Moodle server.

The transition to renewable energy is not merely a technical option; it is a fundamental element in making and shaping policies for achieving sustainable development in the energy sector. This achieves a degree of integration among economic, environmental, and social urban policies in the secondary Najaf region. The use of renewable energy for wind farms, contributes to providing energy for human activities and various processes, by harnessing kinetic energy from wind movement to generate electrical power through the operation of wind turbines, wind energy undergoes a transformation from mechanical energy to electrical energy, meeting the energy demands of urban centers and rural areas. Therefore, this study aims to introduce a renewable energy source from wind energy, as a solution to the current and anticipated electricity deficit in the study area. In addition to contributing to urban development, agriculture, environmental conservation and related fields. This research adopts for multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodology within the geographic information system (GIS) to identify the most suitable spatial location. As a result, the study has identified appropriate and efficient sites for wind farms, through establishing planning and design criteria and standards for wind farm development. The proposed design includes a well-planned wind farm covering 40.3 Km2, equipped with 99 turbines, capable of producing 198 Mw of electrical energy to alleviate shortages and meet future energy demands.