Clusters of hepatitis D in Iraq, 2018 to 2022: a geographic analysis
الباحث الأول:
Rana Kamel Albonwas
الباحثين الآخرين:
Ali Kadhim Hussein1*, Hayder Abbas Janabi1, Jwad K. Manii2, Ali Abid Abojassim1, and Ali Saeed Jassim1
المجلة:
E3S Web of Conferences 583, 02017 (2024)
تاريخ النشر:
27 مايو، 2026
مختصر البحث:
Abstract. The regional distribution of hepatitis D is evaluated by the
utilization of the disease surveillance tool SaTScan and its spatial scan
statistic. The statistic for the spatial scan was used in detecting the area that
has a significantly…
Abstract. The regional distribution of hepatitis D is evaluated by the
utilization of the disease surveillance tool SaTScan and its spatial scan
statistic. The statistic for the spatial scan was used in detecting the area that
has a significantly higher prevalence of hepatitis. The spatial scan statistic
determined Najaf, Babil, Wasit, Maysan, Dha Qar, Basrah, and Muthanna
to be most likely to constitute areas of cluster presence for hepatitis D. The
relative risk (RR) for men was 1.49 (P < 0.001) and that for females was
1.46 (P < 0.001). After considering all the parameters under this model, we
found that the most probable location for clustering hepatitis in the country
is the central areaNajaf, Babil, Wasit, Maysan Dha Qar Muthanna Diyala
Baghdad Karbala Salah Ad Din and Tam'mim with a relative risk of 6.65(P
< 0.001).