الخلاصة

One hundred patient were agonized from anemia in the Najaf city (AL-Zahraa hospital ) the current revision was conducted out on the patient child at age was alternated from one year to twelve year during the period from january2015 extended to December 2015 .This study was ensured the type of the anemia infected to the patient child and , and determine the relation between the anemia , age, gender, and blood parameter (Hb, Pcv, and WBC) and investigation of blood films to detect the morphological change in the RBC . The consequence was exposed, male child percent infected with anemia (58%) and female percent was (42%) . the high percent (44%) of the anemic child at age (one- three) years the common types of anemia and involve the iron deficiency at percent (54%) . There was negative non significance difference between types of anemia and the leukocyte count .The result was appeared decrease in the hemoglobin% and type of anemia that found significant value between anemia and Hb and Pcv.